Monday, 21 May 2012


HOW WE WERE LOOTED BY THE BOERS


(Type written by Sarah Richardson and found in her Family Bible)

On Nov 12th 1901 the Commandant of Vryburg gave us leave to go out and live at Kaalplaats, (about 2 miles from Vrytourg on the Kuruman road) but at our own risk. As there were wagons passing by the place daily and many coloured people going on foot. as well as others ploughing the land in the immediate vicinity, and others tending their flocks and herds, we were determined to go out, especially as we had to leave the house we were occupying, and there was no other available in the town. The Commandant warned us against taking too large a supply of provisions, or blankets etc. as he said they might tempt the Boers to visit us. So we left most of our groceries, blankets, and winter clothing stored in town. After several very busy days of packing, we left Vryburg on Nov. 27th, the children and our coloured servants going in the wagon, which carried all our heavy goods. Mr. R. and I followed in a spider, and we all arrived there soon after mid-day. Mr. R. was very busy getting our cooking stove put up, and the girls and I were busy making up the beds, and unpacking things that were wanted for meals etc. We had got 4 folding camp bedsteads, as our furniture from England had not yet arrived. The first night the wind got very high and our big dog "Tiger" which Frank had bought from one of the "Tommies", howled very often, so we did not get much sleep. Thursday the 28th was again a very busy day, and a very hot one, unpacking china and glass, and getting out things to make the place look more like a home. Mr. R. and Frank went to Vryburg in the morning for some things we needed. In the evening, we were all sitting on the verandah, looking at the stars. It was a beautiful night, the sky clear and cloudless, and we had a lesson in astronomy. We retired to bed about 10 p.m. The dog howled now and then, but I thought it was the cat teasing him. We had got off to sleep when Tiger awoke us by barking very furiously. He was a large boar hound, we heard the sound of some one moving outside the house. Even then I never thought of the Boers, but thought perhaps it was .some benighted travellers seeking shelter. There was a knocking at. the study door, and Mr. R. got up and went to see who it was. He saw a number of men on horse .back and came back to me and said, ‘My dear, I believe it is the Boers"• Then he opened the front door, and went out and I listened. I heard someone call out very loudly, "Hands up”, but could not hear what my husband said in reply. I wondered what they would do to him, and for a moment I felt as if my heart would stop beating, but then I was helped to be brave, and felt ready for anything. I hoped that if they shot my husband, they would come and shoot me, and in the right place. Then I turned with my face to the door, quite calm and composed. My husband said to them "Why should 1 put my hands up? I am here with my wife and 2 children come to do God's work and have nothing to do with the fighting.”. They covered him with their guns, and told him to go and get a light, as they must search the house. He came into the bedroom for a candle, and told me that he thought they would rob us of all our things. Before he lit the candle, he slipped his watch under the linoleum, and then went out. He purposely lit 2 candles, and put them in the stoop facing the town, because he thought the night watch in town and at the powder magazine would see them. We had been told by a sergeant to They turned out my work basket , took every reel of cotton, and every needle, also all my scissors, big and little, also my tonic medicine Quin-Phos. Two coloured tablecloths, one a Malagasy lamba, were on a chair back, those were taken, Aggle's little sewing mchine (a toy one) and her knitting bag with lots of wool, a satchel of mine which contained many very precious things to me viz. my little packet of photos of Malagasy friends, and a small pair of scissors shaped like a woodpecker, which had been my mother's and grandmother’s. All these put up shades at our windows on the town side, as the lights at night might make the guards in town think the Boers were about, and so confuse them. Then the Boers came into the house , first into the study, where my husband's clothes were, in portmanteau, hold-all, box and bag still unpacked. Unfortunately, he had taken all his clothing, and the leader of the party immediately put aside the portmanteau and hold-all as his special perquisites. They opened the American writing table, ransacking all the drawers, took from letters and papers, pipes, tobacco, hats, boots and shoes and coats which hung up, all went, they made a complete clearance. Some of the children's clothing was packed up with their father's, their mackintoshes, overcoats, and boots went too. – While this was going on, I slipped on my clothes in the darkness, and put my watch in my pocket. Sometimes a face or two peered in upon me, but I knew they could not see me, as well as I could see them, being in the dark. They trooped into our sitting room next, my husband was pleading with them, telling them they were robbing God, the leader -who spoke English well, and who looked quite a gentlemanly fellow, said “We must live". they took. Then they looked into the children's bedroom. Mr. R. said, "Surely you will not waken the children", they opened the lid of Frank's box, and saw a toy cannon, at which the youngest of the band, a lad not much bigger than Frank, smiled. Aggie slept through it all, and only woke up just as they were going away. Then they came into our bedroom, where I lay on the bed dressed, watching them. They did not come near me, but went up to where a few of my dresses hung, and examined them. One man, I specially noticed, he took up my pincushion, which had a bit of Malagasy lace on the top of it. The cushion was the gift of a friend (now dead) from a Xmas tree in the days long ago in Madagascar. I thought as I watched him "now are you going to take that?" He turned and looked at me, just as if he felt me looking at him, and put it down very quickly. They took a frock of Aggie's which was hanging up in our bedroom, broke open my bonnet box, took a box of Frank's new ties and handkerchiefs, and many other smaller things that were lying about the room. Then into the dining room they trooped, and made a famous haul, our box of provisions, tinned and bottled things were all taken, we had what would have lasted us a month probably. They took our table cloth, serviettes, cutlery, silver, (among them a pair of silver serviette rings, a gift from our children, on our silver wedding day, and many other silver wedding gifts). Then into the kitchen and pantry. My husband followed them wherever they went, and expostulated with them, but it was no good, although they were civil, and never said a bad word to us, nor touched us, yet they were most determined, and went about their plundering in a most business-like way. They took all our bread and biscuits everything eatable overturned our white flour in the pantry, and took woollen covering off my bread, which was set for baking the next day. We had two coloured girls with us sleeping in a little room off the kitchen and we were both fearful lest they should suffer harm. But they looked in on them, and they, and our man Pete who was sitting trembling in fear, were not touched. The Boers were not In the house more than half and hour. There were 25 of them, my husband counted them, and went out and looked at their horses, patting them as they stood ready for off. They were in very good condition, both horses and men, were well-fed and well-clad and most of them looked respectable. They took our mare which was very thin, we were going to fatten her up, she would have hard work to keep up with their strong horses poor thing. We found many things that they had taken, thrown away outside the house, our potatoes we found on the stoep too heavy for them to carry perhaps. Mr. R as soon as they were out of sight set off on his bicycle to the nearest blockhouse, which he reached in 6 minutes. For a long time he could not get inside their barbed wire fence, and then he had to be accompanied by a soldier to the jail, where there was telephonic communication with the town. They were ringing for a long time, before they got any reply, everyone in town seemed to be asleep, where the night look-outs were is hard to tell, we had flashed our lights about and torn down the shades in order to attract their attention, but no one saw them, I suppose, because no one came out to aid us in any way. Then daylight came, we looked round to see what there was left for breakfast, although we had not much appetite. I found a little oatmeal in a large tin, probably if it had been in a small tin it would have "been carried off, so we made a little porridge with the one kitchen spoon that was left us, and that and some cold potatoes warmed up as a cake, furnished us with as much as we needed. We sent Frank into town, to order wagons for our remaining goods, and Mr. R. after waiting in vain for anyone to come out from the commandant went in a little later to send a cable home about our misfortunes.



We were busy packing up the things that were left, and then there was a weary waiting until the wagons came. They did not appear until 3.50 p.m. and then they had to be loaded with all that could be put on them, and the spider was fastened on behind the wagon, and we returned to Vryburg. After unloading the goods and seeing them safely stored, it was just getting dark and we had to seek lodging at the Vryburg Hotel, as no other place was to be had, where we stayed for 10 days, and then came on to Cape Town. All the enamelled mugs plates etc. which we had provided for the students, as well as many of use in our kitchen, were eagerly sought after, and fought for among themselves by the Boers. They took all our good English straps, field glass, and. many other things. We were only 2000 yards from the powder magazine where a Maxim gun was mounted. An officer in the train told us that a Maxim was deadly at 4000 yards so we might have been protected but were not. It is alas another of the many ‘might have beens’. One man just before leaving our house came up to my husband and said, ”Here I want a pair of trousers". Mr.. R. said, “You have taken all I had, except these I have on and I am sure I am not going to give you these. " The man slunk off. Also one man had a travelling bag of mine in his hand and Mr. R. said, "This is my wife's, surely you don't want a lady’s bag", and the man let him take it from him and bring it to me in the bedroom. Many people say that we ought to be thankful that we escaped with our lives, and were never touched, because we were completely at their mercy, and many have suffered much more than we have done. My husband took out a waggon the week afterwards in order to bring in the school furniture which had been left behind. Although we were next door to the Commandant’s house, while at the hotel, he never called and never made any enquiries as to the extent of our loss. Of course we went out at our own risk, so cannot claim any compensation. But if we had been Boers left in such a plight, instead of English, the authorities would have sent out wagons for us at their expense, and would have had to provide us with food and lodgings. You see what it is to be only loyal English folk


REV CHARLES FARNSWORTH, born 13th June 1801, died 9th Dec 1865, married SARAH THOMPSON only daughter of Thomas Thompson of Woodhouse, Nr Sheffield and had 7 children, including Sarah, born 1846, who married 11th March 1869 Rev James Richardson. ‘Rev Charles Farnsworth, a blind gentleman, was called to Crescent Rd, Congregational Church, Dukinfield or Providence, in 1843. He was a native of Sheffield, (his father was the manager of Attercliffe Steel Works) and had been educated there but he came to Providence from Liverpool where he had been pastor of the Hanover Street Chapel, which had been burnt down. The communion plate of the Hanover St chapel was presented to Charles Farnsworth on his coming to Dukinfield. This plate was afterwards sent out to Madagascar, and the Queen of the Island was the first person to receive the sacrament from it. He was able to conduct the services himself, but the superintendent of the Sunday School used to read the lessons and give out the hymns. As there was no instrumental music in the services, the person who gave out the hymns also commenced the tune. A band and new choir was formed in 1854 to accompany the singing. The instruments of the band included bassoon, flute, serpent and double-bass fiddle. At that time there was a poor congregation with not 100 persons attending. In 1857 an organ was constructed and Sarah Farnsworth later officiated on the organ.


Mr Farnsworth was a sort of missionary to the whole neighbourhood and if any were sick no matter how many miles distant, nor at what hour of the night or day, he would go. He made a point of visiting every member of his congregation monthly from Communion to Communion. People were very fond of him and although he was blind he was never known to complain. He knew and could repeat all the Psalms and Gospels; also Romans and most of the Epistles, which had been taught him by his mother. He had a remarkable gift in prayer and always necessarily preached extempore. He was never at a loss for words, but in consequence of the terrible affliction from which he suffered he was very much in the hands of and at the mercy of other people. Mrs Sarah Farnsworth died on 30th November 1856, and in October 1859 Rev C Farnsworth married the widow of Dr Whitehead. This appeared to have caused considerable unpleasantness and the congregation began to leave in batches, some going to the Moravians, some to Albion, and some joining the Furnace Hill Church. This marriage might almost be said to have sealed the doom of the congregation. Previous to the marriage the church appears to have prospered and at one time over 300 sittings were let. Matters however grew still more unpleasant and the communion was not celebrated for 6 months. Ultimately Mr. Farnsworth resigned, and on the last occasion of his preaching in the Chapel only four persons including himself were there.

Mr Farnsworth on his resignation removed to Chester but he subsequently returned to Dukinfield and joined the Furnace Hill Church. He died on the 9th December 1865 and was interred at the Chapel. This was the believed to be the last interment to take place there’

( This information has been obtained from "Historical sketch of Crescent Rd Congregational Church Dukinfield )

Saturday, 28 April 2012

William Edward Naylor, 1895 - 1910 killed in the Pretoria Pit Disaster 1910

William Edward Naylor, age 15, of Water Nooks, Westhoughton, Bolton, Lancashire was one of the 344 men and boys who perished in No 3 pit on the 21st December 1910.  William was a chorister, and often sang for coins underground for his colleagues.  He was the son of James Naylor and Martha Mary Stokes (my ancestor).

Wow, my fingers are sore from typing into the family website all the new information found on my dad's family the Stokes's and Sharpe's.  Again through my cousin Joan Broome, someone emailed her about the Sharpe's, a young man from Wigan called Dean Sharpe and through talking to him I gained some information and photographs of the Sharp family.  We share the same great grandparents, his great grandfather being the brother of my great grandmother Annie Sharpe.

We have also found out a lot about the Stokes's and have found yet more living relatives, one in Lowton not far from here, one in South Africa and one in Ohio, USA.

Over 500 names associated with the Stokes's and Sharpe's has been added just this week, and one entry today which I will tell you about on my next blog.

Linda

Monday, 20 February 2012

Facebook has become a useful tool in finding family.  I was on the Newton le Willows page on there and someone posted "Where were your Earlestown family in 1911".  I responded Viaduct Street and Bank Street and put the names Stokes and Peters.  A day later someone posted Broster, Viaduct Street.  This rang a bell because my dad Tommy Stokes was living with the Broster family in Viaduct Street in 1911, so I left a post and lo and behold two ladies got back to me, two sisters, Sue and Diane, their dad was a descendant of Jane Broster, they didn't think they had any relatives in Newton.  So now we are all delighted to have "found" each other and I am looking forward to meeting up with them in the future to exchange photos.

Linda

Monday, 24 October 2011

Very strange

My cousin Joan sent me a copy of the 1871 census, and there was Joseph Broome b. 1811 living with his brother John. Now Joseph died in 1862 according to all the research I have done, so how is this possible. I looked at the census again to where his wife Alice was and the children, and she was down as a widow.

Curioser and curiouser says Alice (quote from Alice in Wonderland) - so what do I do. Luckily a medium friend of mine was online so I emailed and asked. I haven't got the full story yet, Joseph didn't fake his death, he did die in 1862, his wife was a widow, but why was his brother using his name on the census.

Watch this space, all will be revealed.

Friday, 7 October 2011

Lots more news

The family website is closer to 3,000 names as my cousin Joan and I are finding more people as we search through ancestry. I have also being doing some research on the Kay/Key family which is my late husband's mothers family. My sister in law sent me some info she had received from her cousin, and from this I looked back further into the family and have sent for their grandmother's birth certificate which should give me the name of her mother, as this is the only name missing from my research. With this I can go back further, and my daughter and her children, along with her cousins will have some of their history as well.
We have discovered that more Broome's and some Jones's emigrated to America at the end of the 19th Century, as I don't have ancestry worldwide I have had to rely on Joan to get the info for the site. But it has been interesting to see where they went and what they did.
More records from World War I have been found, including those of Great Grandfather Broome, which are now on the site and these too provide vital information on addresses etc.,
I found a family searching for Uriah Jones and discovered that they are descendants of Great Great Uncle Abel and Auntie Maggie Ann, which prompted me to contact Wigan Heritage Centre to find the newspaper cutting of their 60th Wedding Anniversary - it didn't provide me with the information I wanted, but it was a start. Still a lot to do on that family. Still a lot to do on the Ashton in Makerfield Jones's too, the 1911 Census didn't provide me with what I wanted to know and the only survivor of that family, Enid, hasn't a clue. I would like to do more about the Jones's and will continue to search.
The Broomes and Hollinheads just gets bigger and bigger with everyday, we are now back to 1672 on the Hollinhead side of the family and we are finding more out about the Smalley's, the Wainwrights and Whiteheads which could take us back even further.
This past month has been perhaps one of the busiest updating and researching. My cousin Joan has been invaluable in sending images and info from ancestry worldwide and I think I will update to that from ancestry UK, when the membership is due to be renewed.
That's it I think for now. The search is ongoing and I will report back anything new as and when it is available.

Linda